Playwright and actor
Novelist
Writer and poet
Volleyball player
Italian-Peruvian naturalist and geographer
Singer and percussionist
Last Inca emperor
Politician, former prime Minister
Journalist and TV host
Poet
Inca warrior
Actor and comedian
Biophysicist
Poet
Doctor and researcher
Businessman, Interbank group
Journalist and writer
Poet and writer
Singer and songwriter
Writer
Film director, Berlin Golden Bear winner
Football player
Writer and journalist
Doctor and scientist
Photograph
Chess player
Industrialist
Former general
Specialist in public health
Actress and singer
Afro-Peruvian music singer
Mathematician and engineer
Indigenous chronicler
Neurologist and anthropologist
Painter
Football player
National hero, military leader
Intellectual and reformer
Chef and entrepreneur
Fashion designer
Singer-songwriter
TV presenter
Marathon runner
Indigenous Peruvian chronicler
Theologian
Former national team captain
Economist and former health minister
Inca princess
Writer and television host
Folk musician
Poet and guerrilla
Former UN secretary-general
Chef, known for fusion cuisine
Football player
Peruvian aviation pioneer
Poet and artist
Marxist philosopher and writer
Industrialist and businessman
Novelist and ethnologist
Painter and muralist
Opera tenor
Fashion designer
Cardinal of Lima
Peruvian tennis player
Football coach
Leader of the indigenous rebellion
Military hero
War of the Pacific hero
The youngest mother in history
Politician
Creole music singer
Tennis player
Musician
Writer and politician
Politician and founder of the Christian Democratic Party
Founder of Sodalitium Christianae Vitae
Archaeologist and anthropologist
Military leader and politician
Television host
Actress and singer
Contemporary sculptor
Women’s rights activist
Beauty queen
Astrophysicist
Heroine of independence
Mathematician and archaeologist
Historian and anthropologist
Military figure and historical figure
Fashion photographer
Writer, Nobel Prize in Literature, Politician
Revolutionary leader
Environmental activist
Leader of the indigenous rebellion
Musician from Gaia band
War hero
Military leader and politician
Chef, known for Nikkei cuisine
Volleyball coach and former player
Environmental activist
Television personality
Writer
Football player
Epidemiologist and former health Minister
Inventor and aerospace pioneer
Soldier and inventor
Rock singer
Chef and co-owner of Central restaurant
Painter
Football player
TV presenter and actress
Actor
Writer and historian
Journalist and lawyer
Archaeologist, founder of Caral site
Monk and Saint
Saint, patron of Latin America
Physicist and engineer
World champion surfer
Actress
Oncologist
Singer, Latin Grammy winner
Former mayor of Lima
Singer
Actress
Former football player
Painter
Former football player
Painter
Inca leader
Archbishop, saint
Leader of the indigenous rebellion
Revolutionary indigenous leader
Diplomat and intellectual
Sculptor and painter
Political leader, founder of APRA
Lawyer and Former prime minister
Chef of Central restaurant
Former head of secret services
Popular singer
Fashion designer
Exotic music singer
Mariano Ignacio Prado was born on December 18, 1826, in Huánuco, Peru. He was a prominent Peruvian military and political leader who played a key role in the country's history, particularly during the war against Spain in 1866. Throughout his life, Prado stood out for his strategic abilities and leadership in crucial moments of Peruvian history. His military and political career led him to become one of the most influential figures of his time, and his legacy continues to be remembered today.
From a young age, Mariano Ignacio Prado showed a strong interest in the military. He joined the Peruvian army early on, quickly demonstrating his skills in military tactics and troop organization. During his career, he participated in several important military campaigns in defense of national interests, establishing himself as one of the most respected officers in the army. Prado reached the rank of general due to his leadership and combat experience.
One of the most significant episodes in Mariano Ignacio Prado's life was his involvement in the war against Spain in 1866, during which he took command of the Peruvian forces. As provisional president of Peru, Prado organized the country's defense against the threat of the Spanish navy, which had sought to reclaim control over its former colonies in South America. On May 2, 1866, under his leadership, the Peruvian and Chilean forces achieved a decisive victory at the port of Callao, known as the Battle of May 2nd, marking the end of Spain's ambitions on the continent.
Mariano Ignacio Prado served as provisional president of Peru on two occasions, first from 1865 to 1868 and then during the War of the Pacific in 1879. During his first term, he implemented a series of reforms to modernize the military and improve the country's infrastructure. However, his government also faced numerous challenges, including political instability and economic problems. Despite these difficulties, Prado maintained control of the country and continued to work toward strengthening national defense.
After leaving the presidency, Mariano Ignacio Prado went into exile in Europe for several years. However, he returned to Peru in 1879 when the War of the Pacific broke out between Peru, Bolivia, and Chile. Prado resumed the presidency with the aim of leading the country's defense against the Chilean invasion. However, his leadership during the war was questioned by some sectors of society, and he eventually left the country once again, handing power over to Nicolás de Piérola.
Mariano Ignacio Prado died on May 5, 1901, in Paris, France, where he spent the last years of his life. Although his career was marked by ups and downs, his legacy as a defender of Peruvian sovereignty and military leader remains ingrained in the country's history. The Battle of May 2nd, in which he played a key role, is one of the most celebrated victories in Peruvian history, and his figure remains a symbol of patriotism and the fight for national independence.
Mariano Ignacio Prado is a central figure in Peruvian history, recognized for his role in defending the country against foreign threats and for his leadership in critical moments. His ability to organize and lead the Peruvian army made him one of the most prominent military figures of his time, and his legacy endures in the memory of Peruvians. Despite the challenges he faced, Prado left an indelible mark on Peruvian politics and military history.