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Playwright and actor
Novelist
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Italian-Peruvian naturalist and geographer
Singer and percussionist
Last Inca emperor
Politician, former prime Minister
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Poet
Inca warrior
Actor and comedian
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Businessman, Interbank group
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Afro-Peruvian music singer
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National hero, military leader
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Indigenous Peruvian chronicler
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Former national team captain
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Inca princess
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Former UN secretary-general
Chef, known for fusion cuisine
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Peruvian aviation pioneer
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Cardinal of Lima
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Leader of the indigenous rebellion
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The youngest mother in history
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Politician and founder of the Christian Democratic Party
Founder of Sodalitium Christianae Vitae
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Writer, Nobel Prize in Literature, Politician
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Leader of the indigenous rebellion
Musician from Gaia band
War hero
Military leader and politician
Chef, known for Nikkei cuisine
Volleyball coach and former player
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Epidemiologist and former health Minister
Inventor and aerospace pioneer
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Rock singer
Chef and co-owner of Central restaurant
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TV presenter and actress
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Journalist and lawyer
Archaeologist, founder of Caral site
Monk and Saint
Saint, patron of Latin America
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World champion surfer
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Singer, Latin Grammy winner
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Former football player
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Political leader, founder of APRA
Lawyer and Former prime minister
Chef of Central restaurant
Former head of secret services
Popular singer
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Exotic music singer
Mariano Ignacio Prado was born on December 18, 1826, in Huánuco, Peru. He was a prominent Peruvian military and political leader who played a key role in the country's history, particularly during the war against Spain in 1866. Throughout his life, Prado stood out for his strategic abilities and leadership in crucial moments of Peruvian history. His military and political career led him to become one of the most influential figures of his time, and his legacy continues to be remembered today.
From a young age, Mariano Ignacio Prado showed a strong interest in the military. He joined the Peruvian army early on, quickly demonstrating his skills in military tactics and troop organization. During his career, he participated in several important military campaigns in defense of national interests, establishing himself as one of the most respected officers in the army. Prado reached the rank of general due to his leadership and combat experience.
One of the most significant episodes in Mariano Ignacio Prado's life was his involvement in the war against Spain in 1866, during which he took command of the Peruvian forces. As provisional president of Peru, Prado organized the country's defense against the threat of the Spanish navy, which had sought to reclaim control over its former colonies in South America. On May 2, 1866, under his leadership, the Peruvian and Chilean forces achieved a decisive victory at the port of Callao, known as the Battle of May 2nd, marking the end of Spain's ambitions on the continent.
Mariano Ignacio Prado served as provisional president of Peru on two occasions, first from 1865 to 1868 and then during the War of the Pacific in 1879. During his first term, he implemented a series of reforms to modernize the military and improve the country's infrastructure. However, his government also faced numerous challenges, including political instability and economic problems. Despite these difficulties, Prado maintained control of the country and continued to work toward strengthening national defense.
After leaving the presidency, Mariano Ignacio Prado went into exile in Europe for several years. However, he returned to Peru in 1879 when the War of the Pacific broke out between Peru, Bolivia, and Chile. Prado resumed the presidency with the aim of leading the country's defense against the Chilean invasion. However, his leadership during the war was questioned by some sectors of society, and he eventually left the country once again, handing power over to Nicolás de Piérola.
Mariano Ignacio Prado died on May 5, 1901, in Paris, France, where he spent the last years of his life. Although his career was marked by ups and downs, his legacy as a defender of Peruvian sovereignty and military leader remains ingrained in the country's history. The Battle of May 2nd, in which he played a key role, is one of the most celebrated victories in Peruvian history, and his figure remains a symbol of patriotism and the fight for national independence.
Mariano Ignacio Prado is a central figure in Peruvian history, recognized for his role in defending the country against foreign threats and for his leadership in critical moments. His ability to organize and lead the Peruvian army made him one of the most prominent military figures of his time, and his legacy endures in the memory of Peruvians. Despite the challenges he faced, Prado left an indelible mark on Peruvian politics and military history.